Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Beneatha Younger

Beneatha Younger, a significant character in A Raisin In The Sun , values great individuals. She doesn't think  of herself as dark, she considers herself an American human. She knows George Murchison and Mama and Ruth need tem to get hitched. He's a dark American also, however observes positively no motivation to respect their African legacy. George considers himself to be an American above all else and believes that blacks who invest a ton of energy agonizing over Africa are squandering their time.Unsurprisingly, Beneatha appears to not be into George by any means. At that point after an odd unforeseen development she begins to cherish Joeseph Asagai and needs to find out about Africa. Benetha values an incredible instruction. She is trying to be a specialist an is going to school. School instruction has assisted with making her dynamic, autonomous, and an all out women's activist. She carries legislative issues into the loft and consistently discusses social equality. During this play, she battles with her way of life as an African-American woman.Asagai condemns her, saying that she's â€Å"assimilated,† implying that she attempts to conceal her African-ness by acting white. He utilizes her hair for instance. Asagai can't comprehend why she and most other dark ladies in America fix their hair as opposed to leaving it normally wavy. In contrast to the remainder of her family, Beneatha looks past her quick circumstance with an end goal to comprehend herself as an individual from a more noteworthy entirety. As she turns out to be progressively instructed, it turns out to be progressively hard for Beneatha to identify with the remainder of her family.Sometimes she can be somewhat stooping and appears to overlook that her relatives (particularly her mom) all endeavor to help put her through school. Be that as it may, this character imperfection just serves to cause her to appear to be even more justifiable and human. Eventually, Beneatha is a sort and lib eral individual, who looks to turn into a specialist out of a craving to help individuals. All in all, Beneatha Younger, a primary character in A Raisin In The Sun esteems numerous things. She esteems great individuals , great instruction and Independence.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Factors Influencing Tourist Attraction to the Adelaide zoo Samples

Question: Examine about the Factors Influencing Tourist Attraction to the Adelaide. Answer: Presentation The travel industry is significant as it produces income for nation to support the monetary turn of events. The travelers visit different goals for recreation, business or some other reason and keeping in mind that on remain or section to those areas they can pay for administrations. The consumer loyalty is significant in the travel industry because of its impact on their choice to visit a given visitor goal and in this manner techniques can be received to expand consumer loyalty and maintenance (Kouthouris and Alexandris, 2005). Consumer loyalty has for some time been utilized in showcasing to gauge how hierarchical items meet or outperform clients fulfillment. An examination by Cronin et al. (2000) found that consumer loyalty is significant for the achievement of business. Adelaide Zoo is one of the biggest traveler goal in Australia and it is specific of enthusiasm since it encounters vacillation of guests every year (Orams, 2002). The present investigation of consumer loyalty giv es best pointers and variables visitor consider before visiting Adelaide Zoo. In the event that vacationer is fulfilled, at that point there is high possibility of returning to the back or activating loved ones to visits the spot. The sightseers who are miserable are at high danger of not visiting Adelaide Zoo along these lines influencing income age. There is a high rivalry in the travel industry overall simply like some other business exercises requiring the legislature to receive systems to improve nearby the travel industry. The markers of why client picked one goal over another give helpful data to the travel industry area and neighborhood government to help Adelaide Zoo by making political, social and foundation improvements that make condition for more prominent visitor fulfillment. It has been built up that there are numerous components that influence vacationer goal including value, desire and saw quality (Beerli Martin, 2004). Different investigations have featured noteworthy impact of conduct, segment and financial factors on visitors' fulfillment with goals (Murphy et al., 2000). In this investigation, we assessed clients fulfillment of individuals in grounds who have visited Adelaide Zoo so as to advise the goal on the most proficient method to improve its upper hand. Foundation data on Adelaide Zoo Adelaide Zoo is one of the most established vacation destination in Australia situated close to Adelaide City, South Australia. The Australian government made the recreation center to be run on a non-benefit premise to build traditionalist measures and urge local people to visit the site. The recreation center is wealthy in plant and creature assorted variety with more than 300 creature species and roughly more than 2000 creatures. The recreation center was open in 1883, making it one of the most seasoned vacation spot site in Australia involving 8 hectares of land (Anderson, 1995). From the get-go in 1950s the recreation center was adversely influenced by winged creature exchange where live feathered creatures especially finches and parrots were sent out. An appropriate enactment has controlled many hazard factors that was threating natural life in the recreation center and numerous network and private associations are engaged with preservation. This site was picked especially becau se of its uniqueness as having show of every Australian zoo. Besides, aside from its closeness to focal business region, the site has immense assortment of outlandish and local well evolved creatures, fish, biggest panda and reptiles in encompassed by radiant botanic nursery. The inhabitant gets the opportunity to appreciate free visit in the recreation center subsequently offering inspiration for local people (Adelaide Zoo, 2017). Restrictions One of the issue experienced in the examination is randomization. Since there were not many people who have visited Adelaide Zoo it was hard to pick interviewee arbitrarily. In this investigation, the respondents were limited to three factors, there is plausibility that there are other interceding factors influencing people choice to visit the recreation center. The examination further couldn't build up connect between traveler rationale and level of fulfillment. Technique Research Design This investigation embraced graphic review explore structure. This plan was picked on the grounds that it utilizes information gathered from examine inquiries to respond to questions concerning current status of a wonder. Mertler (2008) contended that when managing individuals, circumstances and conditions about which we wish to know progressively, at that point engaging review is ideal. These contentions favor this examination henceforth the decision of this structure. This exploration utilized both quantitative and subjective techniques. inspecting strategies and target Population This examination received purposive testing strategy to decide the example populace who have visited Adelaide Zoo. Around 100 individuals were inquired as to whether they had visited the recreation center from which 20 people were picked. Target populace is the rundown everything being equal or individuals that the investigation is about or inspired by (Kitchenham Pfleeger, 2002). The objective populace of the investigation include 20 people appended school and more likely than not visited Adelaide Zoo. Research Instruments In this investigation, information was gathered through organized surveys which was coursed to contemplate members in the school. Surveys are chosen since they give a high level of information normalization and appropriation of summed up data among any populace (Hsieh et al., 2005). The survey was given shut and open finished inquiries. The inquiries look for authentic data, for example, position in the school, sex, and expert capabilities. The other part planned for looking for sentiments, recognitions and mentalities of the respondents with respect to the factors utilized in the examination. A 5 point Likert scale for building up visit recurrence (5=very every now and again, 4= as often as possible, 3=occasionally, 2=Rarely and 1= Very once in a while) and another scale for deciding degree of fulfillment (5= fulfilled, 4 = fulfilled, 3= neither fulfilled or disappointed, 2= disappointed and 1= exceptionally disappointed) were utilized to request respondents recognitions and supposi tions in regards to the chose impact activity factors. Openings were likewise given to respondents through open finished inquiries to give extra important data. Information Collection Procedure The surveys were managed to the examined respondents utilizing the drop and pick technique. The respondents were permitted satisfactory time to fill the surveys after which the polls were gathered following multi week for investigation. Information Analysis and Presentation When the crude information was gathered, the initial step was to clean the information for any irregularities. The coding of the information was the following stage. Distinct and inferential insights were utilized to clarify consequences of the discoveries. The information gathered was be coded, and dissected through Excel. The outcomes were introduced in tables and outlines. Results There were equivalent number of male and females in study test (figure 1). In any case, during the underlying 100 examples that were addressed to decide whatever they have visited Adelaide zoo there were more guys (62 %) than females (38%) (information not appeared). Figure 1: Gender of the members Socio-segment factors demonstrated that larger part of the met were between the age of 21-30 years of age (65%) trailed by 31-40 years (15 %) and more than 4 years were the least (20%) (Table 1). The member who have delighted in nearby the travel industry goal (55%) were marginally over the admirers of universal travel (45%). So also, numerous individuals had visited other goal separated from Adelaide Zoo including 55%. There were numerous undergrad (80%) members contrasted with graduate (20%) (Figure 2). Figure 2: socio-segment attributes The investigation demonstrated that greater part of the of the respondents visited Adelaide Zoo habitually and as often as possible by 25% and few visited once in a while (10%). Availability remained to be the most inspiring component to visit Adelaide Zoo (45%). The quantity of respondent who were fulfilled Adelaide Zoo were like uncertain respondent. In any case, it was apparent that huge number of respondent were disappointed (10%) with Adelaide Zoo administrations. Table 1: measurements affecting members to visit goal Variable Results (n-20) Age (years) 21-30 (65%) - 31-40 (15%) more than 40 (20%) Pace of visiting Adelaide Zoo Extremely visit (25%), visit (25%), infrequently (20%), seldom (20%) and once in a while (10%) Inspiration to visit Adelaide Zoo Moderateness (35%), openness (45%) and salary (20%) Level of fulfillment Extremely fulfilled (30%), fulfilled (30%), neither fulfilled nor disappointed (25%), disappointed (5%), disappointed (10%) Conversations Most of the respondent were college understudies with age somewhere in the range of 21 and 30 years of age nearby and barely any staffs. The respondents favored nearby the travel industry that is urging to spare outside trade and offer income to the neighborhood ventures. In any case, the concentrated additionally distinguished huge number of individuals want to travel abroad however the nation has numerous agreeable attractions. The legislature has a ton to do to advance residential the travel industry. In other examination, Felsenstein and Fleischer (2003) proposed that making courses of action with nearby visits and offering benefits at sensible costs lower than that offered to remote traveler supports neighborhood the travel industry. The legislature needs to contribute intensely on infrastructural advancements like lodgings and shopping centers that help the travel industry (Littrell et al., 2004). Dominant part went all the more frequently to the Adelaide Zoo and they refered to availability as a propelling variables. This is in concordance with past investigations where an all inclusive openness has been refered to advance the travel industry regardless of race, sexual orientation, age shading, nationality, religion and states of being. The member credited available legacy and framework in Adelai

Tuesday, August 18, 2020

Preventing Prescription Drug Abuse

Preventing Prescription Drug Abuse Addiction Drug Use Opioids Print Preventing Abuse of Prescription Drugs By Carol Eustice facebook Carol Eustice is a writer covering arthritis and chronic illness, who herself has been diagnosed with both rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. Learn about our editorial policy Carol Eustice Updated on February 04, 2020 Echo / Getty Images More in Addiction Drug Use Opioids Cocaine Heroin Marijuana Meth Ecstasy/MDMA Hallucinogens Prescription Medications Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery Although most patients use medications as directed, abuse and addiction to prescription drugs are public health problems for many Americans. However, addiction rarely occurs among those who use medications as prescribed; the risk for addiction exists when medications are used in ways other than as prescribed. Patients, pharmacists, and healthcare providers all play a role in preventing and detecting prescription drug abuse. Pain and Opiophobia When treating pain, health care providers have long wrestled with a dilemma: How to adequately relieve a patients suffering while avoiding the potential for that patient to become addicted to pain medication? Many doctors underprescribe painkillers because they overestimate the potential for patients to become addicted to medications such as morphine and codeine. Although these drugs carry a heightened risk of addiction, research has shown that providers concerns that patients will become addicted to pain medication are largely unfounded. This fear of prescribing opioid pain medications is known as opiophobia. Most patients who have prescribed opioids for pain, even those undergoing long-term therapy, do not become addicted. The few patients who do develop rapid and marked tolerance for an addiction to opioids usually have a history of psychological problems or prior substance abuse. In fact, studies have shown that the abuse potential of opioid medications is generally low in healthy, nondrug-abusing volunteers. One study found that only 4 out of about 12,000 patients who were given opioids for acute pain became addicted. In a study of 38 chronic pain patients, most of whom received opioids for 4 to 7 years, only 2 became addicted, and both had a history of drug abuse. The issues of underprescription of opioids and the suffering of millions of patients who dont receive adequate pain relief has led to the development of guidelines for pain treatment. This may help bring an end to underprescribing, but alternative forms of pain control are still needed. NIDA-funded scientists continue to search for new ways to control pain and to develop new pain medications that are effective but dont have the potential for addiction. Assessing Prescription Drug Abuse With Simple Questions Have you ever felt the need to cut down on your use of prescription drugs?Have you ever felt annoyed by remarks of your friends or loved ones made about your use of prescription drugs?Have you ever felt guilty or remorseful about your use of prescription drugs?Have you ever used prescription drugs as a way to get going or to calm down? Role of Patients There are several ways that patients can prevent prescription drug abuse. When visiting the doctor, provide a complete medical history and a description of the reason for the visit to ensure that the doctor understands the complaint and can prescribe appropriate medication.If a doctor prescribes medicine, follow the directions for use carefully and learn about the effects that the drug could have, especially during the first few days during which the body is adapting to the medication.Be aware of potential interactions with other drugs.Do not increase or decrease doses or abruptly stop taking a drug without consulting a healthcare provider first.Never use another persons prescription. Role of Pharmacists Pharmacists play a role in preventing prescription drug misuse and abuse by: Explaining how to take medication appropriately.Providing clear information about the effects the medication may have.Providing advice about any possible drug interactions. They can also help prevent prescription fraud or diversion by looking for false or altered prescriptions. Role of Health Care Providers Health care providers are in a unique position not only to prescribe needed medications appropriately  but also: Identify prescription drug abuse when it exists.Help the patient recognize the problem.Set goals for recovery, and seek appropriate treatment when necessary. Screening for any type of substance abuse can be incorporated into routine history taking with questions about what prescriptions and over-the-counter drugs the patient is taking and why. Screening also can be performed if a patient presents with specific symptoms associated with the problem use of a substance. Over time, providers should note any rapid increases in the amount of a drug needed â€" which may indicate the development of tolerance â€" or frequent requests for refills before the quantity prescribed should have been used. They should also be alert to the fact that those addicted to prescription medications may engage in doctor shopping, moving from provider to provider in an effort to get multiple prescriptions for the drug they abuse. Preventing or stopping prescription drug abuse is an important part of patient care. However, health care providers should not avoid prescribing painkillers, if they are needed.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

The Character of Mr.Watts - 3316 Words

Character of Mr. Watts Tom Christian Watts, known locally as Pop Eye, is an elderly white man living in the village with his black wife, Grace. Grace is from the village and now suffers from an undisclosed mental illness. He and his wife are local eccentrics, providing the children with entertainment on occasions when Pop Eye, wearing a clown’s red nose, pulls his wife along the village in a trolley. In turn, she stands regally looking at no-one. Matilda is keen to understand what this behaviour means, ‘sensing a bigger story’, but the adults ‘looked away’ as if embarrassed by the sight. Only at the end of the novel is the ‘bigger story’ made clear. At the start of the story Matilda only knows what she sees of Mr. Watts: he wore ‘the†¦show more content†¦But she changed it. Her name is Sheba.’ The reader now thinks of Pop Eye with his clown’s nose pulling along his queenly wife on the trolley. Why did Grace feel the need to change? What had she moved from and to? Later on Mr. Watts comes into open conflict with Dolores over her disapproval of Mr. Watts’ teaching of a work of irrelevant fiction, as Dolores sees ‘Great Expectations’, instead of God’s word and His influence on Matilda’s thinking. Dolores challenges Mr. Watts to deny the Devil’s existence in a story of her own. His response is: ‘Pip is an orphan -----emigrant’s experience. Each leaves behind the place they grew up in . Each strikes out on his own. Each is free to create himself anew. Each is also free to make mistakes---‘ While we recognise the similarity of explanation given to Matilda earlier in the story we begin to understand that he is talking to Dolores about Grace and that some of Dolores’s hostility towards Mr. Watts has to do with his wife, a childhood friend of Dolores. By the end of the novel the reader understands he may be referring to himself. When the redskins finally arrive at the village looking for rebel soldiers there is confusion caused by seeing Pip’s name in the sand. Daniel tries to be helpful by explaining ‘Pip belongs to Mr. Dickens, sir’, pointing to the school and the officer misinterprets this to be Mr. Dickens instead of Tom Watts. Mr. Watts causes further confusion by owning up to being Mr.Show MoreRelatedWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet 907 Words   |  4 Pagesstrong aspects of Hamlet’s state of mind. Within these lines there is hesitance, motivation, and suffering. Each of these characteristics can be seen in The Kite Runner portrayed in the character Amir. These characteristics are also portrayed in the character Matilda from Mister Pip. Though each of these characters, Hamlet, Amir, and Matilda, all have very different story lines, they are all relatable through the characteristics of hesitance, motivation, and suffering. Hamlet expresses hesitance,Read MoreThemes Of Mister Pip By Lloyd Jones1206 Words   |  5 PagesCourage and morality are two prominent themes in Mister Pip that are frequently demonstrated throughout the novel. Many characters in Mister Pip accurately show what it means to be both courageous and understanding. Mister Pip, written by Lloyd Jones is a novel recounted by the bright and curious thirteen-year-old Matilda, who presents the events over a three year time period from 1990 to 1993. The central storyline tells the lives of the inhabitants of a small village. The villager’s lives are gradually

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Analysis Of The Miller s Tale And It A Whole New...

Over time, as new writers come to the surface many of them will reinvent past works. Some will put their own spin on it, and some will leave it the same and only make minor changes. This recreation of past works can be called an inter-text, or a text drawn from or related to another text. Baba Brinkman, a young Canadian, created the perfect example of this. Baba Brinkman took Geoffrey Chaucer’s â€Å"The Miller’s Tale† and gave it a whole new spin. Brinkman took Chaucer’s old and archaic tale and twisted it into a modern rap that many people could relate to and understand. In Brinkman’s version, â€Å"It’s Miller Time,† he left the broad outline of the poem the same, but for readers that were expecting a word-for-word or line-for-line replica of†¦show more content†¦Absolon still â€Å"ran quickly to this blacksmith he knew† to get a hot poker, but Brinkman never gives him a name in his rap. The absence of his name does not change or affect the flow of the story. Brinkman also chose to leave out that John was from Oxford and that he was a carpenter. A lot of the small details that Chaucer put in, Brinkman simple left them out. He condensed the broad storyline into a 188-line rap. These changes in structure allow the reader to focus on the important details of the poem, instead of getting caught up in the minor details that do not have any meaning. The condensed version is easier to understand, but readers still get the main storyline that Chaucer wrote. Second, Brinkman’s rap does not take place in a medieval time period. Brinkman’s version of â€Å"The Miller’s Tale† has no set city, town, or any kind of location. Readers would assume that it would be set in some medieval time period since Chaucer’s was, but Brinkman uses several words that suggest otherwise. In line seven of his rap he states â€Å"Cost of living; without a dollar he lived as an Astrologist,† the word â€Å"dollar† rules out the assumption that it is set in a medieval time period. During medieval times in England, the currency was pounds. The dollar was not in existence until the 1700s, which makes it impossible for Brinkman’s rap to be set in medieval times. Brinkman says Nicholas got â€Å"scholarships† in line five, butShow MoreRelatedContemporary Issues in Management Accounting211377 Words   |  846 PagesOxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. 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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Progressive Era Free Essays

The role and responsibilities of the federal government changed drastically during the Progressive Era and the New Deal. Rapid changes after the Civil War brought on a need for economic, social and political reforms. Before the Progressive Era and the New Deal, the federal government took a very hands-off approach and had little involvement in, and little care for the welfare of the American people. We will write a custom essay sample on Progressive Era or any similar topic only for you Order Now With the Progressive Era and the New Deal, the federal government became more involved and responsive to the public and implemented many revisions and reforms. The Progressive Era was a time of political and economic transformation. The role and responsibilities of the federal government evolved. Reform was necessary because of the changes that occurred during the Industrial Revolution. The Industrial Revolution brought on many changes, an important one being growth in the number and scope of work in factories. Factories and mechanization caused a need for less skilled workers, which in turn resulted in lower labor costs, lower wages, longer hours and appalling working conditions. Labor Unions were formed as a result of these conditions in order to protect the working class and put pressure on employers. During the Progressive Era, the federal government created labor laws, trade regulations and instituted other various measures in order to protect the public. The federal government also protected the rights of laborers to organize unions and became involved in the mediation of labor disputes in order to prevent riots from occurring. The regulation of utilities and railroads was used to protect the public welfare from the abuses of large corporations. The federal government also began to regulate large businesses and monopolies. It accepted large-scale corporations as an essential part of the economy but also embraced the need to regulate them. Trusts were also of great concern to the federal government. The Federal Trade Commission was instituted in order to protect the public from additional abuses of large corporations. The federal government also promoted the public’s support of the war. Through voluntary and collaborative means, the federal government rallied businesses and the public in support of the war effort. The federal government made political changes on a national level with the Sixteenth, Seventeenth, Eighteenth and Nineteenth Amendments. The Sixteenth Amendment imposed an income tax. The Seventeenth Amendment allowed for the direct election of U. S. Senators. The Eighteenth Amendment established the prohibition of alcoholic beverages and the Nineteenth Amendment prohibited any U. S. citizen from being denied the right to vote based on sex. During the Progressive Era, social reform and cultural changes also occurred. Consumerism was at an all time high. It became a time of economic prosperity. With the introduction of electricity came household appliances. Movies, automobiles, radios, telephones, magazines, and advertising were in the forefront. While consumption prompted the economy in a forward direction, other economic issues arose throughout the country. Agriculture and mining were not prospering. The steel and textile industries were standing idly. The nation also relied too heavily on credit in order to maintain product demand and economic expansion. Lastly, consumer onfidence led to over-speculation in stocks. This inevitably led to the Stock Market Crash of 1929, which in turn marked the beginning of the Great Depression. Franklin Delano Roosevelt came into office in 1933 during the depth of the Great Depression. He launched the New Deal as a solution for bringing the United States out of the Great Depression. The New Deal changed the role of the government by expanding its involvement in social and economic affairs. The goa l of the New Deal was to provide the â€Å"3 R’s†: relief, recovery and reform. The federal government worked to provide relief for the masses of unemployed, recovery of the depressed economy and reform of the financial system. Reforms were highlighted in a variety of acts that were passed. During the first 100 days of Roosevelt’s administration, more legislation was passed than under any previous president. The Federal Emergency Relief Act established funding and programs for relief and provided grants to the states to help people with food and shelter. The Civilian Conservation Corps Act granted the government the ability to pay young men to build bridges, roads and dams and plant 17 million dollars in new forests. The Agricultural Adjustment Act paid farmers not to plant crops so that the surpluses would not drive down prices. The National Industrial Recovery Act created the first minimum wage and marked the first time that the government intervened in business. The Works Projects Administration allowed the government to create over 250,000 projects and paid people to complete them. The Social Security Act created a pension for people over 65 years of age. All of these reform programs provided employment and direct payments to individuals and improved the economy. The federal government worked diligently to bring the United States out of the Great Depression during the New Deal and in doing so, the relationship between the government and the people changed significantly. The government took on a greater role in the everyday lives of people. As you can see, the role and responsibilities of the federal government changed considerably during the Progressive Era and the New Deal. The new hands-on approach of the government allowed for political, social and economic reforms during the 20th century. How to cite Progressive Era, Papers

Monday, May 4, 2020

Florida State First Impression Essay Example For Students

Florida State First Impression Essay When I decided to come to Florida State, surprisingly enough it wasnt for the parties. I was actually excited about coming here and studying (dont ask me why). Every other school I looked at I judged them according to how much of a party school they were and what the girls looked like. Then I end up at the #1 party school with a 5:1 ratio of girls to guys. In fact when I came here I wasnt even planning on rushing a Fraternity. When I got here though it was a whole different story. I can remember the week before school started, walking down the hall of my dorm and seeing newspaper clippings on all the doors. After a few days I got curious and decided to read one of them. It was an article about how our University was named the #1 party school for 1999-2000. The last time we had this title was in 1996. Our school has ranked in the top five biggest party schools four times in the last six years, and in 1996 it was ranked #1. For those first one or two weeks of school, everyone was making a big deal about it. I even saw it brought up on MTV News, and Comedy Central. Both shows were ripping on Sandy DAlemberte about the comments he had tried to make to save the face of his school. His comments about the title were that it was unfair because it was not done in any type of scientifically correct manner. Another one of his arguments was that an interviewer from the Princeton Review had not been to the campus since 1997 so there was no definite way that they could have information from students about the present social life at the school. The only information the media had to judge this on was feedback they got from student surveys, which are not the most dependable way to get information. So how exactly is this title decided? Does someone go around to different parties and decide it based on how good the parties are? Is it decided by the number of kegs bought in a set amount of time in Tallahassee? Maybe its judged by polls that ask how often each student here has sex. Its hard to tell. From what I see I dont think we party any more than other colleges that Ive been to. Granted some people party more than others and some fraternities party harder than others do. But as a whole I do not think that that FSU should be considered the #1 party school in the country. If its based on the ranking of our football team then that would be a different story. If that were the case then it wouldnt give our university such a bad reputation. Right now though we have a reputation that the students like because it makes them look like a bunch of hard ass partiers. But the graduates dont really like it because they know that their possible employers know about that reputation and probably look down on hiring someone who is a party animal. The thing that sucks the most about it is for those people who dont really party that much like my roommate. He hates having that name because he has never had a sip of alcohol in his life. But when he tells people that he goes to FSU they immediately smile and ask him some question like, how many beers can you drink in one hour? Personally I dont really care about being known as a party animal. I will admit that I probably party a lot more than I really should. Especially being in a fraternity, there are always parties that I can go to. Unfortunately though, it is beginning to have an impact on my studies even though I have to go to mandatory study hours with Kappa Alpha. I am going to have to disagree with the magazines and newspapers when they say that the students of Florida State are nothing but a bunch of drunken slobs. There are a lot of extremely smart people here. FSU, for instance, came in 45th in .

Monday, March 30, 2020

Carver Was Born A Slave In Missouri. Although Is Exact Birth Date Is U

Carver was born a slave in Missouri. Although is exact birth date is unknown it has been narrowed down to July 12, 1861. Carver was only an infant when his dad was killed an he, his brother and mother were kidnapped. He was then orphaned and Moses Carver, his owner, bought George back in exchange for a horse. The horses value was estimated at 300 dollars. Carvers first schooling took place in a single room school house for black children. After regular schooling, he enrolled at Highland University. He had the grade but due to the fact that he was black he was denied. He then enrolled at Simpson College in Iowa where he worked as a cook to pay of his tuition. Carver wander to be an artist and he also showed promise as a painter. His art teacher steered him away from art and encouraged him to enroll at State Agricultural College in Ames. There he earned his bachelors degree. He then went to the Ames Experiment Station where he was employed by Louis Pammel. In 1896, Carver went to Tuskegee Institute to lead the newly established department of agriculture. For the rest of his life, Carver put together a laboratory, made useless and over-farmed land farmable, and continued research. Much of the land in the South had been over-farmed. All of the soil's nutrients had been depleted by the cotton and tobacco plant. Carver improved soil with his own blend of fertilizers. He also advised farmers to plant peanuts and sweet potatoes, he told them this would help the soil. So many farmers did this and were stuck with peanuts and sweet potatoes. So he made over 300 bi-products from plants such as cereal, oils, dyes, and soaps. In addition, Carver developed a "school on wheels" to teach farmers from Alabama the essentials for soil enrichment. Carver had experimented with various types of fertilizers. He grew huge vegetables with these fertilizers. He also crossed a long stalk and a short stalk of cotton to produce a new plant known as Carvers Hybrid. Carvers many achievements made him easily promotable to high salary jobs but he refused a raise and he stayed with the 1500 dollar annual salary he started with during his first year of employment. Carver published a total of 44 books and received countless numbers of awards, metals, and honors. In 1940, the Carver Research Foundation was formed at Tuskegee. He volunteered almost all of his life savings to this institute. George Washington Carver died in 1943 at the age of 82. Congress made January 5th of each year as a day to honor Carver and his achievements. Bibliography 1991 Encyclopedia Americana 1995 Microsoft Bookshelf 1994 Academic American Encyclopedia

Saturday, March 7, 2020

Stratasys Company

Stratasys Company Five Forces Analysis It is necessary to note that Stratasys captured the value due to the innovative nature of the product and services provided as well due to the company’s approach. Remarkably, innovation is the core value of the organization as it was launched after Scott Crump’s (the founder of Stratasys) attempt to make a toy for his child in his kitchen (Stratasys is shaping our world, 2015).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Stratasys Company How Value is Captured specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In 2014, the company’s revenue was almost $750 million and the full year earnings per share was around $2 (McGrath, 2015). It is possible to implement the five forces analysis to understand the way the company captured the value. Supplier Power One of the powers that can affect the company’s performance is the supplier power. Notably, companies try to create a chain of vendors who have the n ecessary capacity as well certification to provide high-quality components (Gibson, Rosen Stucker, 2014). As has been mentioned above, the company was launched after its founder patented the principal element in the process of 3D printing. FDM is the process utilized to produce 3D elements from 3D CAD files, which is easy and efficient. Notably, the company can obtain materials for the development of its products from a broad range of suppliers. Therefore, Stratasys can easily change suppliers, which happened in the 2000s (Nelson, 2004). Vertical integration played a significant role in the creation of the favorable position of the organization that is not dependent on particular suppliers. Several mergers and acquisitions that have been implemented throughout the history of the company contributed to its vertical integration (Stratasys is shaping our world, 2015). Buyer Power Buyer power is a significant factor that has an impact on the development of the company. Stratasys focuse s on the provision of its products and services to large enterprises in such sphere as industry and medical as well as scientific research (see fig. 1). It is noteworthy that the business provides its products and services in such spheres as aerospace, automotive, architecture, dental, commercial and consumer products prototyping, education, entertainment, defense, medical device prototyping (Stratasys is shaping our world, 2015). Therefore, the buyer has quite limited power over Stratasys as there are still many customers, and the company’s position is favorable in this respect as well. However, those are big companies that can afford to buy such expensive technologies. Making their products more affordable for smaller businesses and even households will enable the company to gain a leading position in the market. Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Fig. 1. 3D Printing and Additive Manufacturing State of the Industry. Source: (Srivatsan, Maningandan Sudarshan, 2015). Competitive Rivalry It is necessary to note that the market for 3D printing and additive technology is rapidly evolving. Thus, according to the recent report, the industry will grow up to $20 billion by 2020 (Srivatsan et al., 2015). It is also quite a competitive market as there are more than 60 companies worldwide providing â€Å"more than 66,000 professional-grade additive manufacturing systems for eight industrial sectors† (Srivatsan et al., 2015, p. 28). Nonetheless, Stratasys has been one of the leaders in the field, and it holds its position due to its efficient policy. The company has implemented a number of mergers and acquisitions. For instance, it merged with one of its competitors, Objet, and purchased another rival, MakerBot in the late 2000s (Sharma, 2013). This horizontal integration leads to the disappearance of serious competitors. It also strengthen s the company’s position in the market. Threat of Substitution The industry is quite new and, hence, the chances 3D technology can be substituted in the near future are quite slim. Importantly, although 3D printing is unlikely to replace 2D printing in the short- and even long-term perspective, the former will acquire more popularity in such spheres as architecture, entertainment, medical and scientific research and automotive industry. At the same time, there are new industries developing at a high pace. For instance, injection molding, CNC or laser cutting can be a serious threat to 3D printing (Lipson Kurman, 2013). Thus, CNC is associated with high accuracy and the use of the software employed in many companies (CAD and CAM). Laser cutting can also be more helpful than 3D printing in the development of many components. Development of components is automated and, therefore, highly efficient. Injection molding is a technology similar to 3D printing, and it has a significan t potential. These innovations enable people to optimize many processes (Handerson, 2004). The technologies are developing quite rapidly, and new applications are found. Therefore, Stratasys should take into account the threat associated with the innovations mentioned above. Otherwise, the organization can lose its leading position in the market. Threat of New Entry Clearly, like any developing market, the market of additive manufacture and 3D printing is characterized by the entrance of new players. There are high chances that new companies will enter the market and evolve into serious competitors (Srivatsan et al., 2015). Many smaller companies are unable to remain competitive due to the lack of the capital.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Stratasys Company How Value is Captured specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Therefore, they are often merged. However, in some cases, rivals of the company collaborate, which lead s to enhancement of their positions in the market (Eisenhardt Galunic, 2000). It is also important to note that availability of skilled labor force enables companies to operate more efficiently. More so, the technological development provides a variety of opportunities, and new players can enter the market (Eisenhardt Brown, 1999). The industry is expanding as researchers identify various applications of 3D printing (Bassoli, 2007). However, if the company continues its efficient policy of vertical and horizontal integration, it will be able to keep its leading position. Capturing the Value The brief analysis provided shows that the major elements of the company’s capturing the value have been innovation, acquisitions, and mergers. The company develops new products and services. It also aims at the development of technologies available to wider audiences. Acquiring smaller (but successful) enterprises as well as merging with serious competitors, Stratasys has managed to rem ain one of the leaders in the field. The company has improved its operations through vertical as well as horizontal integration. Stratasys is trying to acquire the necessary facilities to achieve maximum vertical integration. For instance, the organization acquired the company producing thermoplastic materials, Interfacial Solutions (Stratasys strengthens materials development capabilities, 2014). It is noteworthy that Interfacial Solutions had been the company’s partner for several years. Thus, Stratasys acknowledged the efficiency of the facility and the acquisition of assets of this company contributed to the vertical integration of the leader in the market. There are various other small companies that can enable Stratasys to complete its vertical integration (Tranchard Rojas, 2015). As far as mergers are concerned, there are a few options at the moment. However, the company can enter various collaborations with such giants as HP, Microsoft, Google. Such collaboration hel ps companies to use innovative technology and strategy and benefit from the use of new approaches (Tushman Smith, 2002). It also gained the reputation of the reliable and responsible organization, which leads to the development of proper relationships with the company’s partners. It is important to add that the vast majority of enterprises in the industry also focus on innovation, which is the key to success in 3D printing and additive manufacture (ASTM additive manufacturing standards, 2015).Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Thus, IBM and HP, some of the primary competitors of Stratasys, have developed similar technologies and they also make steps in horizontal integration. It is possible to assume that the winner of the race will be the company that is the most successful in these two areas. Development of new products and services, as well as the search for new implications, will enable companies to gain (or keep) the leading position in the market. Uniqueness and Complementary Assets Apparently, uniqueness has played the central role in the development of the company as well as the entire industry. As far as the industry is concerned, it is possible to note that people got used to the printing technology, and 3D printing turned out to be revolutionary. Importantly, it had various implications. Such industries as automotive, architecture and commercial goods development benefited from the development of additive manufacture most. The primary buyers of the technology are companies involved in the aeros pace industry and medical (especially dental) research (Srivatsan et al., 2015). The prototypes could be detailed, and the production was automatized. Now, 3D technology is used for manufacturing purposes as well. When it comes to the company, its uniqueness also had an enormous impact on its development. Thus, the creation of FDM ensured a significant competitive advantage. Stratasys could provide high-quality products and services that were gaining immense popularity. The use of 3D technology in medicine and innovative approach of Stratasys contributed to the uniqueness of the company (Rengier, 2010). Importantly, speed is another essential element that contributed to the development of the industry. Additive manufacture provides such advantages as the reduction of waste and energy consumption, decreased marketing time, just-in-time production and so on. There is no need to spend months developing prototypes as people are now able to create a prototype within hours. Apparently, th is makes their products’ cost-effectiveness significantly higher. Moreover, in many cases, companies do not need to look for producers of certain elements of their products as they are capable of developing these components utilizing 3D printers. The company can also be characterized by a number of complementary assets that ensured its growth. First, Stratasys earned the reputation of an innovative and reliable company during its early years. This status encouraged many companies to buy from this firm rather than from its competitors who were less famous or reliable (Nelson, 2004). Apart from that, the company has developed efficient distributional channels, which can be seen as another important complementary asset (Gibson et al., 2014). The Minnesota-based company provides its products and services worldwide, which makes it one of the leaders in the market. Furthermore, the complementary asset of the company is the provision of co-producing power to the consumer (Gibson et al., 2014). The technology provides a broad range of possibilities to users of 3D printers as they can create new shapes quite easily. It is also important to add that the company has online stores that enable customers to purchase products easily. Another important complementary asset is the compatibility of the technology with such software as Windows, Linux and so on. Conclusion In conclusion, it is possible to note that Stratasys has been a leader in the field of additive manufacture and 3D technology due to its focus on innovation and vertical as well as horizontal integration. Clearly, the company has to take into account various threats such as new entrants and empowerment of competitors. The organization provides high-quality products that are gaining more and more popularity. Stratasys also plans to develop more affordable 3D printers that will expand the market significantly. Reference List ASTM additive manufacturing standards: What you need to know. (2015). Retrieved fro m https://www.stratasysdirect.com/blog/astm-standards/ Bassoli, E. (2007). 3D printing technique applied to rapid casting. Rapid Prototyping Journal, 13(3), 148-155. Eisenhardt, K., Brown, S. (1999). Patching: Restitching business portfolios in dynamic markets. Harvard Business Review, 1(1), 1-19. Eisenhardt, K., Galunic, C. (2000). Coevolving: At last, a way to make synergies work. Harvard Business Review, 78(1), 21-35. Gibson, I., Rosen, D., Stucker, B. Additive manufacturing technologies: 3D printing, rapid prototyping, and direct digital manufacturing. Atlanta, GA: Springer, 2014. Print. Handerson, R. (2004). Going for growth: Managing discontinuous innovation. New York, NY: Springer. Lipson, H., Kurman, M. (2013). Fabricated: The new world of 3D printing. New York, NY: John Wiley Sons. McGrath, M. (2015, February 3). Stratasys tanking more than 30% on slashed guidance. Forbes. Retrieved from forbes.com/sites/maggiemcgrath/2015/02/03/stratasys-tanking-more-than-30-on-slashe d-guidance/ Nelson, B. (2004, September 20). Almost out of the Woods. Forbes. Retrieved from forbes.com/forbes/2004/0920/208.html Rengier, F. (2010). 3D printing based on imaging data: review of medical applications. International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery, 5(4), 335-341. Sharma, R. (2013, September 24). The real reason Stratasys bought MakerBot. Forbes. Retrieved from forbes.com/sites/rakeshsharma/2013/09/24/stratasys-bold-moves-a-conversation-with-company-chairman-scott-crump/ Srivatsan, T.S., Maningandan, K., Sudarshan, T.S. (2015). Additive manufacturing of materials: Viable techniques, metals, advances, advantages, and applications. In T.S. Srivatsan T.S. Sudarshan (Eds.), Additive manufacturing: Innovations, advances, and applications (pp. 1-49). Natick, MA: CRC Press. Stratasys is shaping our world. (2015). Retrieved from stratasys.com/corporate/about-us Stratasys strengthens materials development capabilities with the asset acquisition of Interfaci al Solutions. (2014). Retrieved from http://investors.stratasys.com/releasedetail.cfm?ReleaseID=838064 Tranchard, S., Rojas, V. (2015). Manufacturing our 3D future. Retrieved from iso.org/iso/news.htm?refid=Ref1956 Tushman, M., Smith, W. (2002). Organizational technology: Technological change, ambidextrous organizations and organizational evolution. London, UK: Oxford University Press.

Thursday, February 20, 2020

Electronics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Electronics - Essay Example The function of the electronic parts in these systems is to receive input information, to process this information and then to produce an output. For example, in a computer, the input information is provided by pressing the buttons on a keyboard, the processing may involve arithmetic or comparison with previous information in a memory and the output will be a print out or a display on a video display unit. In another example, both input and output of a communications system may be sound such as words or music. In other areas such as instrumentation and control, these are many non-electronic systems widely used. Both power steering and servo assisted brakes in automobiles are usually non-electronic and mechanical clocks and watches still have a share of the market. Electronic systems are required to process or react to information. The information may have many forms, including physical quantities such as temperatures, velocity or mass, simple on/off information resulting from a switch being operated, or the highly concentrated and detailed information in speech, music and pictures. All these different forms of information have one common factor i.e. both amplitude and frequency may vary with time. This means that they can be illustrated by means of graphs and in many cases they can be defined as functions of time with mathematical expressions. Electronic circuit's can only react to information in the form of time-varying voltages and currents. We can conveniently refer to these forms of information as signals. There must therefore be some form of interface or converter between the real world and the electronic world. The interface may simply be a transducer for example; a microphone converts sound energy containing information into electrical energy in the form of a signal which contains the same information. An electronic system will have input signals from transducers and output signals which are reconverted by other transducers to produce energy in various required forms. Between these two processes, within the system there will be other signal forms. Lets quickly look at the function of electronic circuit any systems. And the function is to process signal, many different processes are possible and useful but, before considering a wide range of processes, it will be helpful to examine some simple system and to consider what type of processes may be required. A radio communication system: requires transmitting speech and music from a concert Hall to a place 100 miles away while other similar transmission is occurring in the same area. While the problems are: Alternating signals (A.C.) can result in radiated electromagnetic waves (radio signals) but signals at audio frequencies do not radiate efficiently. Also, as there would be similar transmissions in the same area, there would be interference as all the radiated signals would be received more or less equality. The solution use higher frequencies which can be radiated readily, in order to carry the signal information on these higher frequencies, use different high frequency carriers for each separate transmission to avoid interferences. The process required is: The minimum needed for a simple radio communication system can be represented in the block system. Let's look at am automatic washing machine. The

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

Memos Personal Statement Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Memos - Personal Statement Example The pros include having increased productivity due to speed and convenience. Reason being, sales executives will be able to travel in different places selling our furniture with their own devices. Management will also be able to keep in touch with them via emails so that they can be able to catch up on the important documents with their tablets (Theodoropoulos, 2013). The fact that the employees are working with devices that they are familiar with makes it easier for them to do a commendable job as opposed to working on new devices provided by the company. The other pro is that is saves on costs especially since the company is not the one providing the employees with the devices (Hinde, 2013). Should the employees need a device like an iPad, it is preferable that they use their own, as it will be cheaper. Many of the employees already have personal laptops and mobile devices and in many cases, they just use them for business reasons. The pro related to BYOD is that it improves employ ee’s morale to work. This is because employees have their own unique preference whether it is an Android, iPhone or other different apps. Therefore allowing them to come with their own personal devices will improve the satisfaction that they have at work (Hinde, 2013). When employees are satisfied with where they work, they tend to be more productive translating to great benefits for the company. The BYOD however does not lack some few cons starting with having challenges managing security. For instance if an employee loses their device in which she or he has saved sensitive company information, there is a risk that it might fall in the wrong hands and be used to destroy the company. Therefore as a way to curb this, the company should have controls that are taken before any employee gets access to company information. In addition, in the event that an employee no longer works for the company, being able to retrieve the data will prove difficult The other con involves the comp any not having total control of how the employee uses their personal devices. This is compared to devices supplied by the company whereby there is an acceptable policy of how to use the device particularly laptops (Theodoropoulos, 2013). The company has challenges managing what the employee’s uses the device for unlike when the company puts a work only restriction. Before the company decides to use the BYOD, both the pros and cons should be put into deep thought (Hinde, 2013). Also the company should ask itself some of these questions; how will it put back up data on their employees personal devices? Will the company have to pay for employees expenses like access of internet, phone bills? Moreover, will it be cost effective or another additional cost for the company? Lastly, will the BYOD devices be linked to the company devices? Other firms are taking these precautions to ensure they keep the BYOD under total control. In my opinion with the right strategy, the company can im plement the BYOD. Part B Question B4 From: To: Nick F. Thyne Re: it’s just like being there, only better It is true, virtual meetings can save the company from expensive travel expenses every year. The good thing is that implementing virtual meetings is quite a simple task to achieve. This is because the service is done electronically where users employ computers and other internet technology devices as a way to

Monday, January 27, 2020

Henry Fords Leadership Style and Culture

Henry Fords Leadership Style and Culture Henry Ford is a well-known figure. An inventor, Successful Entrepreneur and he is a philanthropist and successful American businessmen who was the founder of Ford Motor Company. Henry Ford was born in 30th July 1863 on a farm Greenfield Township Michigan in United State and Ford family were immigrant from Ireland. He lost his mother in 1876 when he was thirteen and he had no interest in taking over his family farm and he moved to city of Detroit. He used to work as an apprentice at the flowers machine shop. In 1896 he was successfully built his first automobile, called quadricyle. Henry Ford started his own Ford Motor Company in 16th June 1903 with $100,000 of capital stock but only $ 28,000 paid in cash. After introducing model T in 01st of October in 1908 his wisdom able to change the millions of lives in that period. Making of Model T is a one of main milestone in the personal transportation. Model T is a car very easy to operate and easy to handle on the rough roads and its automatically became as a huge success in car making industry. In 1918 half of all the American cars were the Ts and because of that Ford had to build-up another large factory in Michigan in 1910. Henry started accurate manufacturing, standardizing and interchanging parts in 1913 and he moved to assembly line system as well. It was a one of greatest revolution of the automobile industry because it reduced the assembly time per vehicle and it done very smoothly and efficiently with law cost. Henry Fords production of T model made the largest automobile manufacturer in the world.   Henry ford is the inventor of the modern day assembly line method of production for his model T cars and hold more than 100 patent for his inventions. He is a leader who had great qualities which proven by his popularity and building affordable cars. Individual consideration / appreciate workers He was a person who appreciated his workers by paying them a huge wages for all of his assembly line workers. Because of that he grab all the talented workers in the region to work in ford. Not only by paying high salaries but also by giving some credits to their work and by making an environment where they happy to work and feel that they are a part of an organization. Believing yourself He believed himself and taught others to believe their self and always push them to go beyond their limits and imagination which could make impossible, a possible. Born to work He realized that work takes an essential part of our lives. As a human being we need to work, in order to reach your goals, to accomplish your dreams, to change impossible to possible. Work represent a huge part of our lives. Cost cutting He implement this method to produce more automobiles which everybody can afford. Reduce the production cost by eliminating expensive options such as luxury look, design, choice of colour and producing automobiles using an assembly line method. Credibility He had all the knowledge about automobiles. His vision is not only invent just a machine but invent it in larger quantities and it should be able to afford for everyone. Intellectual stimulation His way of thinking by introducing the moving assembly line, minimum stock level and minimising wastage. Decision making He was a great decision maker. Made the right thing at the right time. When other manufactures thinking about luxury cars he thought about the affordable cars which is more reliable in economical market. Risk taking Henry Ford is a risk taker because after he became as an unshakable giant in the automotive industry he decided to join to aviation trade and he started manufacturing since 1925 and he built few aircrafts for the US army and passenger transportation but he had to shut it down in 1933 because of poor sales and 1929 economic recession. That is a one of his financial and reputation risk MOTIVATION He is always interested in mechanics. He had a born talent for mechanism and his passion for the machines and most importantly he became as engineer with Edison illuminating company in 1891. Those are the reason to inspire him and dedicate his for the industry. After he established Ford Company he had to compete with the other automotive companies which made him more innovative, self-believing and reputed. Those motivations led him to the success in automobile industry. Individual consideration which means paying high wages, appreciation toward their workers and hardworking (there was a time henry could have retired even though he stayed and work for the company) inspired his team. ANALYSIS HENRY FORD COMPARATIVE WITH OTHER ENTREPRENEURS Henry Ford was a great Entrepreneur and same as Richard Branson funder of Virgin group seen by many of as also a good Entrepreneur and he stared over 200 companies and many of his companies have been succeed but few have still failed but when he comparing with quality of risk taking he is a unbeatable risk taker in every part because he had good gut feeling and he start everything as an apprentice and driven it to the target. Bill gate is another great entrepreneur, contributes to the technical progress in the world like Henry Ford in Automobile industry. He had a great determinations and perseveration to develop the industry and he developed the computer systems and his quality of hard working he driven to his targets. Bill gates and Henry Ford both are having same entrepreneur qualities but within little time period Bill gate able change the IT industry, because he has lots of sources and he is an expert in his field but it is different in Henry Fords time and its cannot be compare to the time who Bill gates living in. William C Durant also a great entrepreneur who started his career as a sales man, later he found the general motor company. He established many automobile companies, most of them are join ventures and blooming, yet few was fallen as a result of Durants poor decision making. If we compare the Durants decision making quality to ford, Durant made the decisions by looking at its present economy and short term success. His poor decision led him to lost the control of GM. General Motors built on their vision and took over to first place in market share by adding variety. But, it was Henry Ford who saw a future much different and much better than his current day. (The title of Fords popular 1926 book, Today and Tomorrow, reflects this). Ford is an innovator, he invented assembly line method to the automobile production though Durant didnt invent any to the industry. Risk taking is another great quality of ford. Not being framed to the automobile production, he took his production to the aviation industry, instead. He built few aircraft to the US Army and passenger transportation. It wasnt successful shut down the company because of poor sales and recession. Durant wasnt a risk taker, he never tried a new industry he just stick to the automobiles. By comparing Henry Fords qualities with William C Durant, Henry ford was great entrepreneur who had all the qualities, such as innovation, rick taking, decision making, to be a great leader to lead his team and organization to the success. HOFSTEDES 5 CULTURAL DIMENSIONS Five dimensions of culture Armed with a large database of cultural statistics, Hofstede analysed the results and found clear patterns of similarity and difference amid the responses along these five dimensions. Interestingly, his research was done on employees of IBM only, which allowed him to attribute the patterns to national differences in culture, largely eliminating the problem of differences in company culture. Power/Distance (PD) This refers to the degree of inequality that exists and is accepted among people with and without power. A high PD score indicates that society accepts an unequal distribution of power and people understand their place in the system. Low PD means that power is shared and well dispersed. It also means that society members view themselves as equals. According to the above explanation henry Fords strategy is categories under the low power/distance (PD). The characteristics of an organization to identify whether a high PD or low PD is are, It should be a flat (horizontal) organization which means, an organization with less or no levels of intervening management between its staff and management. Equalise, the way they treat to the managers or the supervisors are same as the way treat to the employees Ford motor company is an organization with a less management between its staff which relief employees from extra pressure and they are able to see the result of what they have really done, what is the outcome of his action. There are more possibilities to try their new ideas and management can identify the creativity and it can be used for companys success. Employees are loyal to the company. Henry treated everyone in a same manner by appreciating their work not considering who he is, what position he/she hold. Individualism (IDV) This refers to the strength of the ties people have to others within the community. A high IDV score indicates a loose connection with people. In countries with a high IDV score there is a lack of interpersonal connection and little sharing of responsibility, beyond family and perhaps a few close friends. A society with a low IDV score would have strong group cohesion, and there would be a large amount of loyalty and respect for members of the group. The group itself is also larger and people take more responsibility for each others wellbeing. Masculinity (MAS) This refers to how much a society sticks with, and values, traditional male and female roles. High MAS scores are found in countries where men are expected to be tough, to be the provider, to be assertive and to be strong. If women work outside the home, they have separate professions from men. Low MAS scores do not reverse the gender roles. In a low MAS society, the roles are simply blurred. You see women and men working together equally across many professions. Men are allowed to be sensitive and women can work hard for professional success. Henry appointed anyone who has a talent in automobile without any consideration, whether male or female and appreciated in same manner. So the ford company is categories under low MAS. No matter male or female, if company recognized your talent and admire and respect it that persons motivation level is high. That would help an organization to motivate their employees. Uncertainty/Avoidance Index (UAI) This relates to the degree of anxiety society members feel when in uncertain or unknown situations. High UAI-scoring nations try to avoid ambiguous situations whenever possible. They are governed by rules and order and they seek a collective truth. Low UAI scores indicate the society enjoys novel events and values differences. There are very few rules and people are encouraged to discover their own truth. Entering and starting a business in automobile industry is not a tranquil thing. Person must have a knowledge of the industry, product and the economy and talent of course. Henry was risk taker (one of his great leadership quality) which we has seen it from him, when was moved to aviation. His vision aimed the future and strategies were long term. Henry didnt take the decisions by looking at the present economy statues. So its a low UAI. Long Term Orientation (LTO) This refers to how much society values long-standing as opposed to short term traditions and values. This is the fifth dimension that Hofstede added in the 1990s after finding that Asian countries with a strong link to Confucian philosophy acted differently from western cultures. In countries with a high LTO score, delivering on social obligations and avoiding loss of face are considered very important. Henry ford, he is the creator of ford motors he has the power to shut it down and treat the others in the company as he want. There was always a chance for creativity and innovation in the ford company. He didnt falter to do any changes according to the market and the economy. Because of those reasons according to the Hofstedes Cultural Dimensions its a low LTO CONCLUSION In 1999 November Business magazine of Fortune selected Henry Ford as Businessmen (business entrepreneur) of 20th century out of 4 nominative entrepreneurs. Alfred Sloan (General Motors) Thomas Watson (IBM), 20th century business leader Bill Gates and Sheryl James (James) and he got this award honour for transformation of the millions of life styles and for the revolution of automobile world creating a car which was the affordable for working middle class. As the heirs to Henry Fords extraordinary vision of progress because of that others job is to learn from the past and work toward the future. If that happens, perhaps people will be writing about their own generations manufacturing visionaries 100 years from now. He is great entrepreneur, charismatic personality, great leader, hard worker, risk taker and he had an unbeatable great qualities as an entrepreneur and it cannot be compare to another entrepreneur in world. Henry Ford had great ambition and he had a great confidence about himself and he truly believed his dreams come to true and he succeed. There was no way to escape the fact that Henry Ford was the great business impresario of his era or any era for that matter. -Douglas Brinkley, authors, Wheels for the world

Sunday, January 19, 2020

A Gap of Sky by Anna Hope Essay

A Gap of Sky is a short story by Anna Hope which deals with the pressure from society and the consequences of it. In our modern society many young people feel the pressure to be perfect like a heavy weight on their shoulders. You need a long, good education. You need to be attractive, be social and have lots of friends. Sometimes the pressure can become too much and you forget what is important in life and gets on the wrong track. In A Gap of Sky we meet Ellie a nineteen year old girl clearly struggling with the pressure from society and her own dreams. She seems in conflict with herself about what she really wants. She studies at a university in London but is close to getting expelled due to her lack of activity and finished assignments and when she wakes up after a long night of partying, she remembers that she has an assignment about Virginia Woolf and if she does not hand it in, she will very likely be expelled. The short story is written chronological and by an omniscient third person narrator but A GAP of Sky also uses the stream of consciousness. We are inside the head of Ellie and are constantly hearing her inner thoughts. For example on page 2 line, 36 â€Å"Should she do the essay first, print it in the morning? No. No time. Needs to be handed in at nine.† We are inside the head of Ellie and hearing her steam of thought. It easily feels like Ellie are the narrator also because of the language used. There is a lot of swearing â€Å"How the fuck did she manages to sleep for so long† (page 1, line 16), â€Å"coffee plunged, poured, slurped; hot, fuck that’s hot† (page 1, line 35). The narrator is not just telling what is happening but how Ellie perceives it. Ellie are having troubles in her life. She is doing drugs, having a hard time performing well in school, and that she does not have a profound social relationship. And it seems she has a difficult relationship with her parents. I will later discuss her relationship with her parents further. In text 4 â€Å"Consequences of youth substance abuse† It mentions that people who frequently use addictive substances often experience problems such as academic difficulties, health problems and low social life. This is all things that Ellie are affected by.

Saturday, January 11, 2020

Critically examine Essay

The four items from the book all say that women have the majority of the expectation to do more of the domestic tasks. These tasks include such things like caring for the children emotionally, washing clothes and making sure the house is tidy etc. The man is seen to be the main breadwinner and has little to do with such domestic tasks. There are views that say, however, that men are getting more actively involved, for example item D from M. Denscombe says that â€Å"The amount of time fathers’ spend with their children has increased fourfold over a generation between 1961 and 1995. † But it is very hard to do research within a family unit unless you are in the unit already and can research from within. Item B from M. Jones suggests that the domestic division of labour is not in proportion to the division of employed work, even though there is evidence to suggest that this is sometimes the case, â€Å"generally studies indicate that inequality rather than symmetry is the defining characteristic of the majority of present day marriages. † There are many different sociologists that believe that the division of labour in the home is getting more equal in the present day. Item A involved a huge survey of 543 parents and found that working mothers spend more time on housework than on their full time job. It says that mothers in full time employment spend 56 hours on housework compared to men’s 31 hours a week. This shows that even when the mother is working there is still the expectation for her to be the main carer and house worker; this sort of division of labour, which is expected, is called the â€Å"dual burden†. Item C is from M. Leonard and suggests that women accept the role of the housewife because they want to be seen as a good wife and mother. For this reason they are more likely to accept an unequal division of labour. Willmott and Young (1973) introduced the idea of symmetry, which basically meant that the roles of the husband and wife were equal and balanced. They still agreed that women would take the main responsibility for the childcare and domestic tasks, but said that men were spending about the same amount of time as the women in the home doing home-related activities. The idea of symmetry meant that the domestic tasks would be shared equally, but this would not be strictly true as men were still seen to do the practical jobs such as â€Å"do it yourself† tasks or decorating, while the women would wash up. This meant that they did about the same amount of time on domestic tasks, but they were not shared completely equally. This â€Å"symmetrical† division of labour made the relationship more â€Å"home-centred† and they would spend more of the leisure time together, providing a stronger relationship. Willmott and Young would agree that the domestic tasks have become more equal between the husband and wife. This sort of marriage is called the egalitarian marriage where the tasks are more joint. Burghes would agree with Willmott and Young who say that fathers are more active in childcare these days than they were in the 1960’s. Benston, a Marxist-feminist argues that women are used as reserve army of labour and that the work that they do and the way they work benefits the capitalist system because they are easily employable and can be let off work easier than men. The capitalist system promotes the traditional nuclear family where the man is the breadwinner and the wife is the carer and looks after the house this is because of the capitalist system that treats women as slaves, â€Å"women are the slaves of wage slaves† Rosser and Harris agree with Wilmot and Young’s theory and say that nowadays the husband is expected to help with the household chores, to stay at home or go out for the evening with his wife, to help with the children, to push the pram, to share the major family decisions. The case studies of young married couples confirmed this marked change in the conjugal relationship and the marked contrast within the recent past. This is a big change from years past as the husband is getting more involved with the children and helping out more within the home. Elizabeth Bott argues that the conjugal roles in the home are both segregated and joint. This means that the jobs round the house are shared in terms of time doing them, but they are segregated because the wife would do different tasks to the man. The man would do such jobs like looking after the car and getting things fixed around the house, while the woman would do jobs which are associated with the mother figure, these are such tasks as making sure there is a dinner on the table and looking after the children while they are playing. Bott also argues that the norms and beliefs of the middle class would eventually filter down into the working class. At the moment the middle class has a different system when it comes to domestic division of labour, they tend to have the joint domestic task system, where as the working class have a segregated division of labour. By saying that this will filter down means that eventually the working class will change their division of labour so that the tasks between the husband and wife are joint. In conclusion I think that the roles within the family are being a lot more shared, so are becoming more symmetrical. The husband and wife are beginning to share their domestic tasks and this will bring them closer to each other, this point agrees with that of Willmott and Young when they say that more of the leisure time that they have will be spent together in the home. I also agree with the view from Beck who says that fathers need an identity, which in this modern world is not provided by their work anymore so they look to other places to provide it. More and more fathers are taking an active role in the development of their children, which provides them with the identity, which they need. The involvement should not be exaggerated though because compared to the mother they still don’t play a huge role in the care of the children. This view agrees with Item D, which is the Item that I agree with most as it describes the change of involvement of fathers with their children form the 1960’s to the 1990’s.

Friday, January 3, 2020

The History Of African Music - 1139 Words

The history of Africa dates back four to five million years ago. Throughout Africa’s history, music has always been a consistent element that is important to the culture. The music can vary from being a story passed down orally to a melody that represents a war cry. Many elements of the music that are listened to today have been shaped by older African cultures. Through the usage of different musical components, various instruments, and musical influence, African music heavily contributes to its culture. Africa is considered to be one of, if not the, most important continents to date. Many scientists believe that Africa was the birthplace of mankind, around 1000,000 BC. The first culture was discovered in The Sahara, called the new Stone Age. The people that lived in the Saharan area, and the Sub-Saharan are divided into several tribes. These tribes are characterized by a distinguished language with â€Å"a unique click in its repertoire sounds†. In the Kingdom of Ghana, drumming orchestras, as well as praise-singers, musical storytellers, and reciters played a vital role in helping to kick-start music’s influence within the continent. The different languages and distinct cultures of Africa demonstrate the diversity musically within the continent. It is known that African music has gone through frequent and significant changes throughout the centuries. â€Å"Traditional music† is very different today than what others may consider African music from the past. The musician’sShow MoreRelatedEssay on History of African American Music1267 Words   |  6 PagesYasmin Gonzalez Mrs. Herrera Junior English 1 March 2012 History of African American Music â€Å"In less than a minute, the death wail went up out of every cabin in the Quarters, and Brother Ezekial began the death chant: Soon one morning, Death come knocking at my door†¦. Oh, my lord, What shall I do† (Walker 17)? Death was common for slaves. 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